Russian heavy flamethrower systems (TOS) have taken on a prominent role along the line of contact in the zone of the special military operation, according to an assessment highlighted by the American outlet Military Watch Magazine (MWM).

The publication notes that these systems have drawn considerable attention for both their technical characteristics and their battlefield effectiveness during the fighting in Ukraine.

Particular focus is given to a newer phase in the evolution of this class of weapons — the TOS-2 «Tosochka." As the magazine points out, the system offers greater flexibility in delivering strikes with thermobaric munitions. It is also described as requiring relatively modest maintenance and fuel consumption, while benefiting from reduced weight and improved mobility, factors that make redeployment easier.

The TOS-2 is designed to engage a range of targets, including buildings, bunkers, and field fortifications, as well as lightly armored vehicles and transport. Its arsenal consists of unguided rockets equipped with thermobaric and incendiary warheads. The system is operated by units of Russia’s Radiation, Chemical and Biological Defense Troops (RCBZ).

Mounted on a wheeled Ural-63704-0010 chassis with an armored cabin, the system combines mobility with firepower. Russia’s Defense Ministry has previously emphasized its striking capability and maneuverability, noting in particular the advantages provided by its wheeled platform and a firing range of up to 20 kilometers.